Friday, 7 October 2011

Reluctant Goodbyes


When the phrase “6 weeks” was mentioned the time seemed to stretch before us, but as all good things must come to an end it has crept upon us and soon our goodbyes must be said. Those first few days seemed a very daunting prospect to the five new volunteers due to the sheer number of tasks ahead. However, we couldn’t have asked for a better start as during our first week the weather was fantastically calm so our first few days consisted of learning the ropes on two boat trips as well as office training. Being thrown in at the deep end did have its advantages though – the sightings of bottlenose dolphins and harbour porpoises were absolutely worth the hours spent surveying Cardigan Bay. To be honest, that original excitement of a cetacean sighting hasn’t decreased one iota!

 
After the exciting first week, it settled down into regular routines of important office-based tasks (sightings, data recording and entry, photo ID matching, and public awareness responsibilities), land-watches and boat-based surveys when the weather was calm. With all of these jobs to keep us busy it really is no wonder that the time has gone so swiftly. The age-old saying “Time flies when you’re having fun” is definitely true in this case.


With the end of season tasks beginning in earnest one can’t help feeling that the normally cheeky office atmosphere has gradually developed an edge of sadness. However, the office is still as busy as ever as all of the jobs are being completed and the office is undergoing a frenzied cleaning operation which will leave it sparkling for the next group of lucky Sea Watch volunteers. 

 
The last 6 weeks working as a research volunteer have been one of the best experiences for all of us. Favourite parts include the friendly and helpful atmosphere in the office, learning all about the work Sea Watch undertakes and becoming part of it, spending time with the other volunteers and of course spotting the cetaceans (especially the calves and newborns) on survey. 

If these experiences sound like something that you would be interested in then please visit our research volunteer page to find out more details!

By Ollie (volunteer)

Wednesday, 5 October 2011

Boats, behave! A review of the Marine Code of Conduct

Sea Watch seeks to educate and inform the public about various aspects of marine mammal conservation in the UK. Read on for an explanation of one of these topics, the Marine Code of Conduct.
 
Because of the magnificent wildlife that is found within the UK waters, an increasing number of wildlife boat tours are being offered and the public is taking advantage of these opportunities. This may not seem like a big problem, for why shouldn’t we go and watch the wildlife that is on our door step? However, boats can cause disturbances to marine mammals in addition to other threats they face, like water pollution and accidental capture in fishing nets.

Injures that are caused by boats can be fatal to marine mammals. Boats can cause trauma to marine mammals by accidentally bumping into them, causing head injuries, which can lead to internal bleeding. Any boat that is powered by a propeller can cause serious injuries to marine mammals by causing deep cuts that are unlikely to heal, like the one seen in the photo below.


Over the years there has been an increase in the number of marine mammal strandings on beaches in the UK and one of the main reasons for the strandings is trauma, usually caused by boats.

Noise from boats can also cause stress to the animals as well as disturb the frequencies that they use to carry out daily activities. Dolphins, porpoises, and whales use sound for locating and communicating with one other as well as for finding food and detecting predators. When the noise of a propeller blade interrupts this frequency then it can cause stress to the animals, especially pregnant mothers or those with young calves.


So, is there a way to stop harm or disturbance to marine mammals? Fortunately there is a Marine Code of Conduct in place, which is there to inform people about the safest and best way to watch or interact with marine wildlife and hopefully help minimise any disturbances.

Some of the rules included in the code are:
  • If you sight dolphins at a distance, continue forward at a steady speed, slowing to 6 knots or less when they are within 1km
  • Do not approach or steer directly towards dolphins; let them approach you
  • If you see dolphins, do not make sudden changes in speed or course
  • Do not attempt to touch, feed or swim with them
  • Take extra care to avoid disturbing animals with young
  • Avoid any unnecessary noise near the animals
  • Do not stay longer than 15 minutes within 300m of the animals
For more information please see the Marine Code of Conduct page on our website. The code of conduct applies to all vessels including motorboats, yachts and even kayaks and canoes.

Signs like this help educate the public and boat operators about the code of conduct. 

If you go on a wildlife boat tour, you can look out for the WiSe Scheme sticker to make sure that your tour is sticking to the code. This means that the crew on the boat are aware of the code and have been given training in how best to interact with the marine wildlife.

There is no reason why boats and dolphins should not be able to co-exist if care is taken to observe the code of conduct.

By Abby (volunteer)